Huifang Niu | Engineering and Technology | Best Researcher Award

Dr. Huifang Niu | Engineering and Technology | Best Researcher Award

lecturer | North University | China

Huifang Niu, born in September 1986, is a Lecturer at North University of China with a strong academic background in automation and intelligent systems. She earned her Bachelor’s degree in Automation and her M.S. in Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems from Mongolian University, Hohhot, China, in 2010 and 2013 respectively. In 2023, she completed her Ph.D. in Complex System Modeling and Simulation at North University of China. Her current research focuses on the Remaining Useful Life (RUL) prediction of complex systems, an important area in predictive maintenance and reliability engineering. As an active researcher and educator in electrical engineering, she has published three SCI-indexed journal articles and continues to contribute to the advancement of intelligent system modeling and predictive analytics. Her interdisciplinary expertise bridges automation, simulation, and intelligent diagnostics, positioning her as a promising figure in applied engineering research.

Professional Profile 

Scopus Profile

Education 

Huifang Niu has pursued a progressive academic path in engineering and intelligent systems. She earned her Bachelor’s degree in Automation from Mongolian University, Hohhot, China in July 2010, laying the foundation for her expertise in control systems and automation technologies. She continued at the same institution to obtain her Master’s degree in Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems in July 2013, where she delved deeper into machine learning and intelligent algorithms. Most recently, she completed her Ph.D. in Complex System Modeling and Simulation from North University of China, Taiyuan, in June 2023, with a research focus on predictive modeling and the remaining useful life (RUL) of complex systems. Her academic journey reflects a strong.

Professional Experience 

Huifang Niu is currently serving as a Lecturer at North University of China, where she is actively involved in both teaching and research within the field of electrical engineering. Her professional work centers on the prediction of the Remaining Useful Life (RUL) of complex systems, a vital area in the domains of system reliability and intelligent maintenance. With a strong academic foundation and research focus, she contributes to the academic development of undergraduate and postgraduate students while also engaging in scholarly research. Her role bridges theory and application, combining complex system modeling with real-world engineering challenges. Through her work, she continues to expand her expertise in automation, intelligent diagnostics, and predictive system analysis.

Research Interests

Huifang Niu’s research interests lie at the intersection of complex system modeling, intelligent diagnostics, and predictive maintenance. She is particularly focused on the Remaining Useful Life (RUL) prediction of complex systems, which plays a crucial role in improving system reliability, optimizing maintenance strategies, and reducing operational risks in industrial settings. Her work leverages techniques from pattern recognition, machine learning, and simulation modeling to develop accurate and efficient predictive models. Driven by real-world engineering challenges, her research aims to enhance the performance, safety, and longevity of automated and intelligent systems, contributing meaningfully to the fields of electrical engineering, system reliability, and intelligent systems design.

Awards and Honors

As an emerging scholar in the field of intelligent systems and predictive maintenance, Huifang Niu has begun to establish her academic footprint through SCI-indexed publications and her contributions to complex system modeling. While she has not yet been widely recognized with major national or international awards, her recent completion of a Ph.D. in 2023 and her ongoing research work position her as a strong candidate for future honors. Her dedication to high-quality research, teaching excellence, and contributions to the engineering community suggest that further academic and professional recognition is likely as she continues to advance her scholarly career.

Publications Top Noted

Title: Remaining Useful Life Prediction for Multi-Component Systems with Stochastic Correlation Based on Auxiliary Particle Filter

Year: 2025

Conclusion

Hiufang Niu shows promising early-career researcher qualities, especially with a recent Ph.D. and specialized work in predictive modeling for complex systems. Her academic progression, SCI-indexed publications, and focused research direction provide a strong foundation. However, for a highly competitive “Best Researcher Award,” the scope and impact of contributions could be further enhanced.

Denesh Sooriamoorthy | Engineering and Technology | Best Researcher Award

Dr. Denesh Sooriamoorthy | Engineering and Technology | Best Researcher Award

Senior Lecturer at Asia Pacific University of Technology & Innovation (APU), Malaysia

Ir. Ts. Dr. Denesh Sooriamoorthy is a dynamic early-career researcher and Senior Lecturer at the Asia Pacific University of Technology & Innovation (APU), Malaysia. With a Ph.D. in Engineering from the University of Nottingham, his research expertise spans electric vehicle battery systems, biomedical signal processing, artificial intelligence, and robotics. Despite having only three years of post-PhD experience, Dr. Denesh has already published over 25 Scopus-indexed papers—including five in Q1 journals—authored and edited academic books, and secured research funding exceeding RM775,000. He maintains an impressive citation record (h-index of 9 on Google Scholar and 8 on Scopus) and actively supervises multiple postgraduate students. His work bridges academia and industry through innovative projects and collaborative initiatives, reflecting a commitment to impactful, interdisciplinary research.

Professional Profile 

🎓 Education of Denesh Sooriamoorthy

Dr. Denesh Sooriamoorthy has a strong academic foundation rooted in engineering and education. He earned his Ph.D. in Engineering from the prestigious University of Nottingham in 2022, where he focused on cutting-edge research in biomedical systems and intelligent technologies. Prior to that, he completed his Master of Engineering (MEng Hons.) in Mechatronic Engineering, graduating with First Class Honours from the same university in 2016. To further enhance his academic and pedagogical skills, he obtained a Postgraduate Certificate in Teaching and Learning from Taylor’s University Malaysia in 2022. His academic journey reflects a commitment to both technical excellence and educational innovation.

💼 Professional Experience of Denesh Sooriamoorthy

Dr. Denesh Sooriamoorthy has rapidly built a distinguished professional career in academia and research. He is currently serving as a Senior Lecturer at the Asia Pacific University of Technology & Innovation (APU) since September 2023, where he contributes to teaching, research, and postgraduate supervision. Prior to this role, he was a Lecturer and Work-Based Learning (WBL) Coordinator at Taylor’s University Malaysia from January 2021 to August 2023. In these roles, Dr. Denesh played a vital part in integrating industry-driven education models and advancing applied research initiatives. His experience also includes mentoring students, managing interdisciplinary projects, and fostering academic-industry partnerships—showcasing a strong blend of leadership, innovation, and academic excellence at an early stage of his career.

🔬 Research Interests of Denesh Sooriamoorthy

Dr. Denesh Sooriamoorthy’s research interests lie at the intersection of engineering intelligence, biomedical systems, and sustainable technologies. He is particularly focused on electric vehicle battery management systems, with a specialization in state of charge estimation using machine learning and neural networks. His work also delves into biomedical signal processing, notably the use of electrical impedance models for non-invasive cardiovascular diagnostics. In addition, Dr. Denesh is actively engaged in robotics, artificial intelligence, and multi-agent systems, aiming to solve real-world problems through smart automation and predictive analytics. His interdisciplinary approach integrates AI, mechatronics, and embedded systems, driving innovations in healthcare, energy storage, and intelligent transportation.

🏆 Awards and Honors of Denesh Sooriamoorthy

Dr. Denesh Sooriamoorthy has garnered notable recognition for his impactful contributions to research and academia. While still in the early stages of his career, he has successfully secured multiple prestigious research grants totaling over RM775,000 from renowned bodies such as CREST, MRANTI, Katapult Asia, and APU RDIG, reflecting trust in his innovative capabilities and leadership potential. His publications in high-impact Q1 journals, coupled with active roles in book authorship and editorial contributions, further underscore his academic excellence. In addition, his appointment as Work-Based Learning (WBL) Coordinator at Taylor’s University highlights institutional acknowledgment of his educational leadership. These achievements position Dr. Denesh as a promising and respected figure in the engineering and research community.

🧾 Conclusion

Ir. Ts. Dr. Denesh Sooriamoorthy is highly suitable for the Best Researcher Award (Early-Career Category). His rapid research productivity, Q1 journal contributions, funding success, and graduate supervision demonstrate excellence in research, academic leadership, and industry engagement.

📚 Publications Top Noted

  1. Title: Artificial Neural Networks, Gradient Boosting and Support Vector Machines for Electric Vehicle Battery State Estimation: A Review
    Authors: A. Manoharan, K.M. Begam, V.R. Aparow, D. Sooriamoorthy
    Year: 2022
    Citations: 227
  2. Title: Electric Vehicle Battery Pack State of Charge Estimation Using Parallel Artificial Neural Networks
    Authors: A. Manoharan, D. Sooriamoorthy, K.M. Begam, V.R. Aparow
    Year: 2023
    Citations: 91
  3. Title: A Novel Electrical Impedance Function to Estimate Central Aortic Blood Pressure Waveforms
    Authors: D. Sooriamoorthy, S.A. Shanmugam, M.A. Juman
    Year: 2021
    Citations: 72
  4. Title: A Study on the Effect of Electrical Parameters of Zero-Dimensional Cardiovascular System on Aortic Waveform
    Authors: D. Sooriamoorthy, A.L.H. Wee, A. Shanmugam, K.J. Ghee, P.C. Ooi, M. Nafea
    Year: 2020
    Citations: 29
  5. Title: A Study on Transfer Function to Estimate the Central Aortic Blood Pressure Waveform
    Authors: B.V. Leonard, D. Sooriamoorthy
    Year: 2023
    Citations: 27
  6. Title: Performance Analysis on Artificial Neural Network Based State of Charge Estimation for Electric Vehicles
    Authors: M. Aaruththiran, K.M. Begam, V.R. Aparow, D. Sooriamoorthy
    Year: 2021
    Citations: 26
  7. Title: Study on Artificial Neural Network Optimization for Electric Vehicle Battery State of Charge Estimation
    Authors: A. Manoharan, K.M. Begam, D. Sooriamoorthy, V.R. Aparow
    Year: 2023
    Citations: 21
  8. Title: A Homogeneous Meta-Learning LSTM-RNN Ensemble Method for Electric Vehicle Battery State of Charge Estimation
    Authors: R.H. Wong, A. Manoharan, D. Sooriamoorthy, N.B. Sarif
    Year: 2023
    Citations: 21
  9. Title: Multi-Agent Robot Motion Planning for Rendezvous Applications in a Mixed Environment with a Broadcast Event-Triggered Consensus Controller
    Authors: N. Sariff, Z.H. Ismail, A.S.H.M. Yasir, D. Sooriamoorthy, P.N.A.F.S. Mahadzir
    Year: 2023
    Citations: 16
  10. Title: Balancing Accuracy and Efficiency: A Homogeneous Ensemble Approach for Lithium-Ion Battery State of Charge Estimation in Electric Vehicles
    Authors: R.H. Wong, D. Sooriamoorthy, A. Manoharan, N. Binti Sariff, Z. Hilmi Ismail
    Year: 2024
    Citations: 3

 

Zhongqiang ZHANG | Engineering and Technology | Best Researcher Award

Zhongqiang ZHANG | Engineering and Technology | Best Researcher Award

Mr Zhongqiang ZHANG, Jiangsu University, China

Prof. Zhongqiang Zhang is a leading academic in mechanical engineering, currently serving as Professor and Associate Dean at Jiangsu University, China. With a career rooted in advanced fluid dynamics, nanoengineering, and smart materials, he has consistently contributed groundbreaking research recognized both nationally and internationally 🌏🔬. His global exposure includes visiting scholar roles at prestigious institutions like UC Berkeley and Mississippi State University, enhancing his research vision and collaborations. He is renowned for his pioneering work in nanofluidics, surface wettability, graphene membranes, and bioinspired designs 🌡️🧪. Prof. Zhang’s projects, funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, span from intelligent liquid manipulation to smart environmental robots. A prolific author, he has numerous Q1 publications in high-impact journals 📚🌟. With prestigious awards such as the ICCES Outstanding Young Researcher Award, his achievements reflect both innovation and leadership, making him a strong candidate for the Best Researcher Award 🏆💡.

Publication Profile

Google Scholar

Education

Mr. Zhongqiang Zhang 🎓 is a dedicated scholar in the field of engineering mechanics with a strong academic foundation in mechanical engineering. He began his academic journey at the School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology 🏫 in Zibo, PR China, where he earned his Bachelor of Science degree between September 2000 and June 2004. Demonstrating a passion for research and innovation, he continued his education by pursuing a Ph.D. at the Department of Engineering Mechanics, Dalian University of Technology (DUT) 🧠🔧 in Dalian, PR China. From September 2004 to December 2010, under the supervision of Professor Hong-Wu Zhang 👨‍🏫, he developed advanced knowledge and skills in engineering mechanics. His academic path reflects a strong commitment to excellence in mechanical sciences and a drive for contributing to technological advancement. Mr. Zhang’s educational background laid a solid foundation for his future research and professional achievements in engineering. 🚀📘

Experience 

Mr. Zhongqiang Zhang is a distinguished professor and Associate Dean at the School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University, PR China (🇨🇳), serving since July 2020. With a solid academic foundation and deep expertise, he previously held the position of Associate Professor at the same institution from December 2010 to June 2020. His international academic engagements include a prestigious stint as a Visiting Scholar at the Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, University of California-Berkeley (🇺🇸), from October 2018 to January 2020, under the supervision of Shao-Fan Li 🌉. Earlier in his career, he expanded his research exposure as a Visiting Ph.D. student at the Center for Advanced Vehicular Systems (CAVS), Mississippi State University (🇺🇸), from May 2008 to January 2009 🚗🔬. Mr. Zhang’s academic journey reflects a strong commitment to innovation, global collaboration, and mechanical engineering excellence 🌍📘🔧.

Honors and Awards

Mr. Zhongqiang Zhang has earned numerous accolades throughout his distinguished academic and research career. In 2023, he received the prestigious ICCES Outstanding Young Researcher Award 🏅, recognizing his significant contributions to the field. He was also honored with the First Prize of Science and Technology of Jiangsu Province in 2020 🧪🏆. His dedication to education was acknowledged in 2016 when he was named an Outstanding Young Backbone Teacher under the Jiangsu Blue and Blue Project 📘👨‍🏫. In 2015, he secured the Third Prize in the Jiangsu Provincial Science and Technology Award 🥉🔬. As a rising scholar, he was recognized as a Young Academic Leader of Jiangsu University in 2013 🎓🌟. His scholarly excellence was evident early on, with his doctoral dissertation being awarded Outstanding Doctoral Dissertation by both Liaoning Province and Dalian University of Technology in 2012 📜🎖️. In 2009, he won the 6th China Youth Science and Technology Innovation Award, showcasing his early potential and innovation.

Research Projects

Mr. Zhongqiang Zhang has led and contributed to multiple cutting-edge research projects funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China 🇨🇳. As Project Leader, he spearheaded a 2023–2026 project focused on the continuous capturing and cross-scale collection of fuel bubbles driven by structure-wetting coupling gradients (RMB 550,000) 🔬💧. From 2019–2022, he explored self-driven droplet behaviors on graphene-covered gradient textured substrates (RMB 630,000) 🌡️⚛️. Earlier, he investigated electro-mechanical coupling in fluid nano-devices based on low-dimensional carbon materials (2015–2018, RMB 800,000) 🔋📉. His 2012–2014 study examined boundary slip in nanochannels influenced by temperature-velocity coupling gradients (RMB 260,000) 🧪🌡️. Additionally, he plays a key role (R2) in a major project (2023–2025) developing an energy self-supply, rigid-flexible coupling robot for intelligent water environment sensing, funded at RMB 3,000,000 🤖🌊. His research reflects deep expertise in nanofluidics, material science, and robotics, addressing vital scientific and environmental challenges.

Research Focus

Dr. Zhongqiang Zhang’s research focuses on nanofluidics, smart materials, and advanced surface engineering, with a strong emphasis on liquid transport, separation, and water harvesting technologies. His work leverages graphene membranes, conical micro-arrays, and textured surfaces to achieve breakthroughs in desalination, fluid dynamics, and droplet manipulation 🌊🧪. He explores slip boundary conditions, programmable surfaces, and self-driving liquid motion, often through molecular dynamics simulations and experimental validations ⚙️💡. His publications in top-tier journals like Science Advances, Chemical Engineering Journal, and ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces highlight innovations that overcome classic trade-offs like permeability-selectivity limits 🚿🔬. Dr. Zhang also contributes to the development of smart haptic electronic skins and temperature-responsive materials for microfluidics and environmental applications 🤖🌡️. Overall, his interdisciplinary approach connects physics, materials science, and engineering to pioneer next-gen nanotechnologies for efficient water management and soft robotics 💧.

Publication Top Notes

Effect of argon plasma treatment on the output performance of triboelectric nanogenerator

Water diffusion inside carbon nanotubes: mutual effects of surface and confinement

Prediction of the viscosity of water confined in carbon nanotubes

Molecular dynamics-based prediction of boundary slip of fluids in nanochannels

Size and temperature effects on the viscosity of water inside carbon nanotubes

Simulation study of aggregations of monolayer-protected gold nanoparticles in solvents

Surface slip on rotating graphene membrane enables the temporal selectivity that breaks the permeability-selectivity trade-off

Nanoconfinement induced anomalous water diffusion inside carbon nanotubes

Origami triboelectric nanogenerator with double-helical structure for environmental energy harvesting

Unidirectional self-driving liquid droplet transport on a monolayer graphene-covered textured substrate

Khalifa Aliyu Ibrahim | Engineering and Technology | Best Researcher Award

Khalifa Aliyu Ibrahim | Engineering and Technology | Best Researcher Award

Mr Khalifa Aliyu Ibrahim, Cranfield University, United Kingdom

Mr. Kamilu A. Ibrahim is a dedicated researcher and academic with expertise in AI-driven high-frequency power electronics. Currently pursuing a PhD at Cranfield University, he has a strong background in physics, energy, and power systems. His research focuses on sustainable energy solutions, incorporating artificial intelligence and machine learning. With numerous publications in reputable journals and conferences, Mr. Ibrahim has made significant contributions to renewable energy, hydrogen systems, and power electronics. His academic career includes roles as a lecturer and research assistant, demonstrating his passion for knowledge dissemination. Recognized for his excellence, he has received prestigious scholarships and awards.

Publication Profile

Google Scholar

Education

Mr. Kamilu A. Ibrahim is currently pursuing a PhD in AI-driven design of high-frequency power electronics at Cranfield University, where he explores innovative approaches to sustainable energy and power systems. He previously earned a Master of Science in Energy Systems and Thermal Processes from Cranfield University (2020-2021), gaining expertise in energy efficiency, renewable energy, and thermal management. Further advancing his research skills, he completed a Master’s by Research (M.Res.) in Energy and Power (2022-2023), focusing on advanced power systems and their optimization. His academic journey began with a Bachelor of Science in Physics from Kaduna State University (2013-2016), where he built a strong foundation in physical sciences and energy applications. Throughout his education, Mr. Ibrahim has demonstrated a commitment to innovation in power electronics, artificial intelligence, and sustainable energy solutions. His multidisciplinary background equips him with the technical and analytical skills essential for driving advancements in renewable energy and intelligent power systems. 🎓⚡🔋

Experience

Mr. Kamilu A. Ibrahim has a strong background in research, teaching, and project management, with a focus on power systems, renewable energy, and AI applications. Since 2022, he has been working as a Research Assistant at Cranfield University, contributing to cutting-edge studies in AI-driven high-frequency power electronics. Prior to this, he served as a Lecturer at Kaduna State University from 2021 to 2022, where he taught physics and energy-related courses while mentoring students in research projects. From 2020 to 2021, he was a Lecturer at Nuhu Bamalli Polytechnic, Zaria, where he played a key role in curriculum development and academic instruction in energy systems. Throughout his career, Mr. Ibrahim has combined his expertise in energy and artificial intelligence to drive innovation in sustainable energy solutions. His experience spans teaching, publishing research in top-tier journals, and collaborating on interdisciplinary projects, making significant contributions to the advancement of renewable energy technologies.

Awards and Honors

Mr. Kamilu A. Ibrahim has been recognized for his academic excellence and research contributions through several prestigious awards and honors. He received the Petroleum Technology Development Fund Scholarship (2021), a highly competitive award supporting outstanding researchers in energy and power systems. In 2020, he was also honored with the Merit-based Foreign Scholarship, which enabled him to pursue advanced studies in energy systems and AI-driven power electronics. In addition to these distinguished scholarships, Mr. Ibrahim has earned multiple certificates of completion from various specialized training programs, focusing on sustainable energy, artificial intelligence applications in power systems, and cutting-edge advancements in high-frequency electronics. His commitment to continuous learning and innovation has positioned him as a leader in his field, contributing significantly to research in renewable energy, hydrogen storage, and machine learning applications. These achievements underscore his dedication to academic excellence and groundbreaking contributions to the future of energy technologies.

Publication Top Notes

  • 📊 Revolutionizing Power Electronics Design Through Large Language Models: Applications and Future Directions (2024)
  • 🌊 Floating Solar Wireless Power Transfer System for Electric Ships: Design and Laboratory Tests (2025)
  • 🔋 Harnessing Energy for Wearables: A Review of Radio Frequency Energy Harvesting Technologies (2023)
  • ☀️ The Effect of Solar Irradiation on Solar Cells (2019)
  • 🌡️ Cooling of Concentrated Photovoltaic Cells—A Review and the Perspective of Pulsating Flow Cooling (2023)
  • 🌱 High-Performance Green Hydrogen Generation System (2021)
  • ⚗️ Advancing Hydrogen: A Closer Look at Implementation Factors, Current Status, and Future Potential (2023)
  • 📡 Survey and Assessment of Radiation Levels Associated with Mobile and Wireless Telecommunication Mast in Residential and Office Areas within Kaduna Metropolis (2019)
  • 🚀 Decision Support System for Sustainable Hydrogen Production: Case Study of Saudi Arabia (2025)
  • 🛢️ Measurements of Pour Points, Flash Points, Water Contents, and Viscosity of Some Selected Automobile Oils Used as Lubricants in Nigeria (2022)

Raja Sanjeev Kumar Nakka | Engineering and Technology | Best Researcher Award

Raja Sanjeev Kumar Nakka | Engineering and Technology | Best Researcher Award

Mr Raja Sanjeev Kumar Nakka, Ragon Institute of MGB, MIT and Harvard, United States

Raja Sanjeev Kumar Nakka is a distinguished computer scientist and researcher specializing in biomedical informatics and infectious disease modeling. 🎓 He holds a Master of Science in Computer Science from Kansas State University (2007) and a Bachelor of Technology in Computer Science Engineering from Acharya Nagarjuna University (2005). 🖥️ With extensive experience in software development, he has contributed to cutting-edge research in HIV/AIDS epidemiology, clinical data management, and computational analysis. 📊 His tenure at the Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard has led to significant advancements in cellular immunology databases. 🔬 As a co-author of multiple high-impact journal articles, he has focused on syphilis and HIV interactions in Sub-Saharan Africa. 🌍 His expertise in software engineering, data science, and medical informatics makes him a strong candidate for the Best Researcher Award. 🏅

Publication Profile

Orcid

Education

Raja Sanjeev Kumar Nakka has an outstanding academic background in computer science. 🎓 He earned his Master of Science in Computer Science from Kansas State University in 2007, where he also worked as a Graduate Teaching Assistant. 📖 His undergraduate studies were completed at Acharya Nagarjuna University, India, where he obtained a Bachelor of Technology in Computer Science Engineering in 2005. 🏛️ He further solidified his expertise by earning professional certifications, including Microsoft Certified Professional Developer and Sun Certified Java Programmer (SCJP). 💻 Additionally, he has completed numerous independent courses on topics such as data science, machine learning, C#, and cybersecurity from prestigious platforms. 📊 His strong foundation in both theoretical and applied computing has enabled him to bridge the gap between software development and biomedical research, making him a leader in computational epidemiology and healthcare informatics. 🏆

Experience

With over a decade of experience in software engineering and biomedical informatics, Raja Sanjeev Kumar Nakka has made significant contributions to healthcare technology. 🏥 Since 2014, he has been a Programmer Analyst at the Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, leading the development of the Cellular Immunology Database (CIDB). 🧬 His work involves designing secure data systems for HIV/AIDS research, collaborating with scientists, and developing advanced ETL tools for patient data processing. 🌍 Previously, he worked as a Senior Software Engineer at Confluence (Indecomm Global Services), where he contributed to financial software solutions using ASP.NET MVC, cloud storage, and Knockout.js. 💻 His expertise spans software development, database architecture, and computational epidemiology, making him an invaluable asset to both research and technology sectors. 🚀 His earlier role as a Graduate Teaching Assistant at Kansas State University further highlights his commitment to education and mentorship. 🎓

Awards and Honors

Raja Sanjeev Kumar Nakka has received multiple accolades for his contributions to software engineering and biomedical research. 🏆 He was recognized for his exceptional work at the Ragon Institute in advancing clinical informatics for HIV/AIDS studies. 🧬 His research publications on infectious diseases, including syphilis-HIV interactions, have gained international recognition. 🌍 His expertise in integrating software solutions with healthcare informatics has been instrumental in revolutionizing data management in clinical studies. 📊 Additionally, he has received professional certifications from Microsoft and Sun Microsystems, further validating his expertise in computer science. 💻 His nomination for the Best Researcher Award is a testament to his outstanding impact in the fields of computational epidemiology, biomedical informatics, and software development. 🏅 With an impressive career dedicated to innovation and interdisciplinary research, he continues to make groundbreaking contributions to global health and technology. 🚀

Research Focus

Raja Sanjeev Kumar Nakka’s research focuses on the intersection of computational science and biomedical informatics, with a particular emphasis on infectious diseases. 🦠 His expertise lies in developing advanced database systems for clinical and immunological data management, particularly in HIV/AIDS research. 📊 At the Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, he has played a key role in designing secure and efficient data frameworks for global health studies. 🌍 His recent research investigates the impact of syphilis on HIV acquisition and progression in Sub-Saharan Africa, contributing to epidemiological insights. 📚 Additionally, his work extends to artificial intelligence applications in public health, data visualization, and predictive modeling for disease outbreaks. 🔍 By integrating software engineering with medical research, he is advancing the field of computational epidemiology, making data-driven healthcare solutions more accessible and impactful. 🏆 His interdisciplinary approach is reshaping the future of biomedical data science. 🚀

Publication Top Notes

1️⃣ The Association Between Syphilis Infection and HIV Acquisition and HIV Disease Progression in Sub-Saharan AfricaTropical Medicine and Infectious Disease, 2025
2️⃣ The Impact of Syphilis on HIV Acquisition and Progression in Sub-Saharan AfricaPreprint, 2025
3️⃣ Biological and Social Predictors of HIV-1 RNA Viral Suppression in ART Treated PWLH in Sub-Saharan AfricaTropical Medicine and Infectious Disease, 2025
4️⃣ Factors Associated with Comfort Discussing PrEP with Healthcare Providers among Black Cisgender WomenTropical Medicine and Infectious Disease, 2023
5️⃣ Associations between Awareness of Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) and Prevalence of STIs among Sub-Saharan African Men and WomenTropical Medicine and Infectious Disease, 2022

Todor Todorov | Engineering and Technology | Best Researcher Award

Todor Todorov | Engineering and Technology | Best Researcher Award

Todor Todorov, Technical University of Sofia, Bulgaria

Prof. Dr. Todor Todorov 🎓🔬 is a distinguished researcher and professor at the Technical University of Sofia, specializing in Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS) and Mechanism and Machine Theory. 🏛️ He has served as Head of the Laboratory of MEMS and former Dean of the Faculty of Industrial Technology. His research focuses on electromechanical devices, energy harvesting, and smart materials. ⚙️📡 With a Ph.D. in Mechanism Synthesis and an MSc in Decision Support Systems, he has led multiple national and international projects. 📚🛠️ A prolific author and editorial board member, he significantly contributes to advanced engineering innovations. 🚀💡

Publication Profile

Orcid

Education

Prof. Dr. Todor Todorov 🎓🔧 is an esteemed mechanical engineer and researcher specializing in precision engineering, decision support systems, and microelectromechanical systems. He earned his Ph.D. from the Technical University of Sofia (1992-2001) and an M.Sc. in Decision Support Systems from the University of Sunderland (1993-1994). With a career spanning academia and research, he has held leadership roles, including Deputy Head of the Department of Theory of Mechanisms and Machines and Chairman of the General Assembly of the Faculty of Industrial Technology. 📚🛠️ A prolific editor and reviewer, he contributes to multiple international journals and MDPI publications. ✍️📖

Experience

Prof. Dr. Todor Todorov is a distinguished academic at the Technical University of Sofia 🇧🇬, specializing in Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS) and Mechanism and Machine Theory ⚙️. Since 2022, he has led the Laboratory of MEMS, previously serving as Dean of the Faculty of Industrial Technology (2019-2022) 🏫. A professor since 2013, he has taught MEMS, Microtechnology, and Machine Theory 📚. His research spans mechanism synthesis, electromechanical devices, and nanoengineering 🔬. Earlier roles include Associate Professor (2002-2013), Head Assistant Professor (1999-2002), and Senior Assistant Professor (1988-1999). Notably, he also served as Mayor of Vladaya (1995-1999) 🏛️.

Research Focus

Prof. Dr. Todor Todorov’s research focuses on vibrational energy harvesting, microcantilever sensors, and shape memory alloy (SMA)-based actuators ⚙️🔬. His work explores self-excited thermomechanical oscillators 🔥 and bistable pumps 💧 using SMAs, enhancing energy efficiency and control in microdevices. He also investigates virus and pathogen detection 🦠 with dual-microcantilever sensors and the influence of Lorentz forces on sensor sensitivity ⚡. His interdisciplinary research integrates mechanical dynamics, thermoelectromechanical systems, and ultralow mass detection 🎯. With applications in energy harvesting, biomedical sensing, and microfluidics, his studies contribute to innovative sensing technologies and efficient actuator designs for advanced engineering solutions 🚀.

Publication Top Notes

Ayat-Allah Bouramdane | Engineering and Technology | Best Researcher Award

Ayat-Allah Bouramdane | Engineering and Technology | Best Researcher Award

Assist. Prof. Dr Ayat-Allah, Bouramdane International University of Rabat, Morocco

Assist. Prof. Dr. Ayat-Allah Bouramdane is a passionate academic in renewable energy, currently an Assistant Professor at the International University of Rabat (IUR). He previously led the Modeling Group at GEP-IRESEN-UM6P, establishing impactful research on climate change and energy systems. With a Ph.D. from the Institut Polytechnique de Paris, his work focuses on large-scale solar and wind integration, energy storage, and climate change. Dr. Bouramdane has contributed significantly to publications and international reports on smart cities and energy systems. He’s recognized for his research excellence, earning multiple awards, including Best Researcher in 2023 and 2024. 🌍⚡📚🏆

Publication Profile

Google Scholar

Academic Background

Assist. Prof. Dr. Ayat-Allah Bouramdane holds a Ph.D. from the Institut Polytechnique de Paris (IP Paris), where he researched large-scale solar and wind integration in Morocco, focusing on storage, cost, complementarity, and climate change impacts. He completed his thesis at the Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (LMD) and contributed to the Energy4Climate Interdisciplinary Center (E4C). He earned a Master’s in Energy Environment from École Polytechnique with a GPA of 3.68/4 and a Bachelor’s in Energy Engineering from Université Internationale de Rabat. Dr. Bouramdane also studied at the University of Lorraine and completed his high school with honors. 🌞⚡🌍🎓

Experiences

Assist. Prof. Dr. Ayat-Allah has been serving as an Assistant Professor (Grade A) at the International University of Rabat (IUR) since April 2023, working in the Laboratory of Renewable Energies and Advanced Materials (LERMA) in the College of Engineering and Architecture. Previously, he was a Postdoctoral Researcher and Head of the Modeling Group at the Green Energy Park (GEP), Mohammed VI Polytechnic University, from January to October 2022, where he established the “Climate Change – Energy” group. He also supervised student projects and coordinated research in collaboration with OCP, UM6P, and IRESEN. Earlier, he completed his doctoral studies at l’X – IP Paris. 🌍💡📚

Awards and Recognitions

Assist. Prof. Dr. Ayat-Allah Bouramdane is an accomplished researcher recognized for his contributions to energy systems and sustainability. He contributed to REN21’s Renewables 2024 Global Status Report in both the “Energy Supply” and “Energy Systems & Infrastructure” modules 🌍. He has received multiple accolades, including the Best Researcher Award in 2023 and 2024 🏆. He’s a trusted reviewer with IOP Publishing, and an active member of various organizations such as the Canadian-French Association for the Advancement of Science 🇨🇦 and Women in Green Hydrogen 🌱. Additionally, he serves on multiple editorial boards and scientific committees 📚🔬.

Teaching and Mentorship

Assist. Prof. Dr. Ayat-Allah Bouramdane is a respected academic with a strong track record in teaching and supervising students at prestigious institutions. His dedication to mentoring future engineers and researchers is evident through his active involvement in academic development. Dr. Bouramdane regularly leads technical conferences and workshops, where he plays a crucial role in keeping students updated on the latest challenges and advancements in energy and climate science. His contributions have helped shape the next generation of professionals in these critical fields. 🌱🔋📚🌍💡

Scientific Magazine

Assist. Prof. Dr. Ayat-Allah Bouramdane is a recognized expert in sustainable energy solutions. His works explore various aspects of energy transition, such as the role of critical materials in electric vehicle batteries 🚗🔋, the impact of green hydrogen on Africa’s energy future 🌍💧, and the optimization of hydrogen value chains using digital twins for smart grids ⚡🤖. He has also delved into AI’s role in mitigating climate change effects on agriculture 🌾🌱 and urban water use for sustainable cities 🌆💦. Dr. Bouramdane’s contributions span hydrogen technologies, AI applications, and energy resilience, with a focus on global sustainability and innovation 🌿🌍.

Research Focus

Assist. Prof. Dr. Ayat-Allah Bouramdane’s research focuses on optimizing energy systems, environmental sustainability, and cybersecurity in smart cities. He explores challenges in smart grid cybersecurity, including artificial intelligence for decision-making. His work on water management strategies aims to promote sustainability in urban settings. Additionally, Dr. Bouramdane investigates renewable energy integration, particularly solar and wind power, with a focus on Morocco. He also assesses climate change impacts, analyzing temperature and drought patterns using climate models. His multi-criteria decision-making frameworks are applied to areas like photovoltaic site suitability and offshore wind energy. 🌍💡🔋🌱🔐

Publication Top Notes

Cyberattacks in smart grids: challenges and solving the multi-criteria decision-making for cybersecurity options, including ones that incorporate artificial intelligence, using …

Optimal water management strategies: paving the way for sustainability in smart cities

Assessment of CMIP6 multi-model projections worldwide: which regions are getting warmer and are going through a drought in Africa and Morocco? What changes from CMIP5 to CMIP6?

Scenarios of large-scale solar integration with wind in Morocco: impact of storage, cost, spatio-temporal complementarity and climate change

Adequacy of renewable energy mixes with concentrated solar power and photovoltaic in Morocco: Impact of thermal storage and cost

Identifying large-scale photovoltaic and concentrated solar power hot spots: Multi-criteria decision-making framework

Site suitability of offshore wind energy: A combination of geographic referenced information and analytic hierarchy process

Taşkın Deniz Yıldız | Engineering and Technology | Best Researcher Award

Taşkın Deniz Yıldız | Engineering and Technology | Best Researcher Award

Assoc. Prof. Dr Taşkın Deniz Yıldız, Adana Alparslan Türkeş Science and Technology University, Department of Mining Engineering, Turkey

Assoc. Prof. Dr. Taşkın Deniz Yıldız is a distinguished academic specializing in mining engineering and law. With a Ph.D. from Istanbul Technical University 🎓, he has extensive expertise in mining legislation, mineral economics, cost analysis, land use, and mining waste management. As an Associate Professor at Adana Alparslan Türkeş Science and Technology University 🏛️, he has authored over 85 academic publications, including 23 SCI-indexed articles 📑. His work has earned prestigious awards like TÜBİTAK Academic Incentive Awards (2022-2024) 🏆 and international research recognitions 🌟. Dr. Yıldız is also an editor for multiple journals and a strong advocate for sustainable resource management 🌱.

Publication Profile

Google Scholar

Orcid

Scopus

Education

Assoc. Prof. Dr. Taşkın Deniz Yıldız is a distinguished scholar with a multidisciplinary background. He completed his BSc in Mining Engineering at Istanbul University (2005-2009) and advanced his expertise with MSc (2009-2012) and PhD (2012-2020) degrees at Istanbul Technical University, earning impressive GPAs of 3.50 and 3.69, respectively. Simultaneously, he pursued legal studies, obtaining an Associate Degree in Law from Anatolia University (2012-2014) and a BSc in Law from Istanbul Beykent University (2014-2016) with honors. An alumnus of Haydarpaşa Anatolia High School (1998-2002), Dr. Yıldız consistently excelled academically, achieving numerous honors and distinctions. 🌟📘⚒️⚖️🎓

Research Impact

Assoc. Prof. Dr. Taşkın Deniz is a prolific researcher with 85 academic publications, including 23 articles indexed in SCI/SSCI/SCIE, 17 of which appear in prestigious Q1 journals. 📚✨ He has also contributed to books and conference proceedings, showcasing his dedication to advancing knowledge. 📖🔬 His research focuses on crucial topics such as mining legislation, waste management, land use, and environmental sustainability. ⛏️🌱♻️ Dr. Deniz’s work addresses significant global challenges, emphasizing sustainable practices and responsible resource management. 🌍✅ His expertise and impactful studies make him a vital contributor to both academic and practical solutions in environmental and mining sciences.

Editorial Contributions

Assoc. Prof. Dr. Taşkın Deniz Yıldız has made significant contributions to academia, particularly in his field of expertise 🌟📚. With his leadership and dedication, he has served in various editorial roles for prominent journals, demonstrating his commitment to advancing scholarly research ✍️📰. His editorial responsibilities highlight his deep knowledge and ability to guide impactful publications, shaping the direction of academic discourse 📖🔬. Dr. Yıldız’s active engagement in these roles reflects his excellence and recognition as a leader in his domain, inspiring peers and students alike 🌟🎓. His work continues to leave a lasting mark on his field. 🌟📑

Awards

Assoc. Prof. Dr. Taşkın Deniz has earned prestigious accolades for his exceptional research and leadership. 🌟 He received the Best Researcher Award from ScienceFather’s International Research Award and Honors (2024) 🏆 and the Outstanding Scientist Award at the International Research Awards on Leadership and Management (2023) 🌍. His groundbreaking work also garnered the Best Researcher Award (2022) and the Best Research Award at SHEN 2021, approved by India’s Ministry of Corporate Affairs. 🇮🇳✨ Additionally, Dr. Deniz earned TÜBİTAK Academic Incentive Awards in 2024 (25,000 TL), 2023 (15,000 TL), and 2022 (10,000 TL). 💡🎖️

Research Focus

Dr. T.D. Yıldız’s research focuses primarily on the environmental and economic aspects of mining operations in Turkey, particularly regarding waste management, land acquisition, and the impact of legislation. His work addresses the costs of waste management in mining companies and explores the potential of waste recovery to mitigate these costs. He also evaluates the effects of the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) procedures on the mining sector and analyzes the financial implications of forestland use and private land acquisition during mining operations. His contributions aim to improve sustainable practices in the mining industry. 🌍💰🌱⚒️

Publication Top Notes

Waste management costs (WMC) of mining companies in Turkey: can waste recovery help meeting these costs?

Evaluation of Forestland Use in Mining Operation Activities in Turkey in terms of Sustainable Natural Resources

The Impacts of EIA Procedure on the Mining Sector in the Permit Process of Mining Operating Activities & Turkey Analysis

Effects of the Private Land Acquisition Process and Costs on Mining Enterprises before Mining Operation Activities in Turkey

The share of required costs in investment amounts for mining operating activities in pasture lands in Turkey

The effects of the mining operation activities permit process on the mining sector in Turkey

Forest fees paid to permit mining extractive operations on Turkey’s forestlands & the ratio to investments

 

MUHAMMAD ISHFAQ | Engineering and Technology | Best Researcher Award

MUHAMMAD ISHFAQ | Engineering and Technology | Best Researcher Award

Dr MUHAMMAD ISHFAQ, Lanzhou University of Technology, China

Dr. Muhammad Ishfaq is a dynamic engineer with a strong research foundation and leadership skills. He holds a Ph.D. from Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, specializing in millimeter-wave OAM vortex beam generation through transmissive metasurfaces. With experience as an Assistant Professor at The University of Faisalabad, he led academic projects and supervised students. Dr. Ishfaq has expertise in antenna design, signal processing, and wave propagation. His research focuses on advanced wireless communication technologies and antenna performance, contributing to the development of 5G and beyond. He is skilled in simulation tools like ANSYS HFSS, MATLAB, and CST. 📡📚🎓🌐

Publication Profile

Orcid

Academic Qualification

Dr. Muhammad Ishfaq is a distinguished researcher with a PhD in Electrical Engineering from Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (2018–2024), where he conducted groundbreaking research on millimeter wave OAM vortex beams generation through transmissive metasurfaces. He holds a Master of Science in Electrical Engineering, specializing in Signal Processing & Wave Propagation, from Linnaeus University, Sweden (2010–2013), and participated in the Erasmus Exchange Program at Université de Technologie de Belfort Montbéliard, France (2011–2012). Dr. Ishfaq completed his Bachelor’s in Electrical and Electronics Engineering at Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan (2004–2009). ⚡📡🎓

Professional Experience

Dr. Muhammad Ishfaq served as Assistant Professor at The University of Faisalabad from 2013 to 2018. His roles included Project Coordinator, faculty support in research, and member of the Quality Enhancement Committee (QEC). He also served as Alumni Association Coordinator and managed the Antenna Propagation and Measurement & Instrument Lab. As Program Coordinator in the Department of Electrical Engineering, he oversaw curriculum development and accreditation for the BE Electrical program. Additionally, he was the IEEE Sub-Branch Counselor, organizing seminars and CPDs. Dr. Ishfaq supervised various projects, including the Erasmus Schools Project in Sweden and the National Internship Program. 🎓📚🔬

Research and Development

Dr. Muhammad Ishfaq’s PhD dissertation, “Research on Millimeter Wave OAM Vortex Beams Generation Through Transmissive Metasurfaces,” focuses on advancing OAM antenna technology for 6G communication. His work introduces innovative unit cells, transmitarrays, and slot elements for broadband vortex beam generation in the Ka-band. The research achieved significant results with mode purities exceeding 70%, peak gain of 23.8 dBi, and bandwidths up to 43.3%. Additionally, his MS thesis “A Compact Microstrip Patch Antenna for LTE Applications” explores compact, multiband antennas, enhancing bandwidth for miniaturized LTE devices through optimized feeding techniques. 🌐📡📶

Achievements

Dr. Muhammad Ishfaq is an accomplished scholar with notable achievements, including receiving the prestigious “Chinese Government” and “European Erasmus” Scholarships, as well as the Linnaeus University Scholarship 🎓🌍. He has contributed to academic community engagement by organizing events such as the “Alumni Get-Together” at the University of Faisalabad in 2014 🎉. Dr. Ishfaq also led impactful workshops, like the one on “Applications of the ISM Radio Bands” and a seminar on “Engineering Project Management” at the same university 📚. Additionally, he established the “Power Electronics and Electric Machines Labs,” further enhancing research opportunities at the institution ⚡🔧.

Research Focus

Dr. Muhammad Ishfaq’s research focus lies in advanced metasurfaces, polarization conversion, and orbital angular momentum (OAM) technologies. His work emphasizes the development of wideband, dual-band, and multifunctional metasurfaces for polarization conversion, particularly in the Ka-band and terahertz regimes. He explores the creation of OAM vortex beams for communication systems and investigates novel polarization converter designs for linear-to-circular conversions. Additionally, his research includes energy-efficient path planning for multi-UAV environments in 5G networks. With contributions to IEEE journals and other high-impact publications, his work significantly advances modern wireless communication and electromagnetic technologies. 📡🔬📶🌐

 

Publication Top Notes

 

Design and Simulation of Inductive Power Transfer Pad for Electric Vehicle Charging

 

atieh ranjbar | Engineering and Technology | Best Researcher Award

atieh ranjbar | Engineering and Technology | Best Researcher Award

Assist. Prof. Dr atieh ranjbar, Tafresh University, Iran

Assist. Prof. Dr. Atieh Ranjbar 🎓 is a chemical engineer specializing in nanocatalysts and CO2 conversion 🌱. She earned her Ph.D. in Chemical Engineering from the University of Isfahan (2020) and her M.Sc. from the University of Kashan 🏫. Her research focuses on reverse water gas shift (RWGS) and reforming reactions 🔬. Dr. Ranjbar has published extensively and presented at international conferences 🌍. She teaches reactor design, thermodynamics, and nanotechnology 📚. A recognized exceptional talent, she ranked 3rd in her Ph.D. program 🏅. Her interests include nanotechnology, heterogeneous catalysts, and lithium-ion batteries 🔋.

Publication Profile

google scholar

Education

Assist. Prof. Dr. Atieh Ranjbar holds a Ph.D. in Chemical Engineering 🎓 from the University of Isfahan (2012-2020, GPA: 18.12/20), where her research focused on Ni-based nano-catalysts in reverse water gas shift reactions ⚗️. She earned her M.Sc. from the University of Kashan (2008-2011, GPA: 18.91/20), investigating the effect of Al2O3 to CaO ratios on nickel catalysts for dry reforming 🌡️. Dr. Ranjbar completed her B.Sc. in Chemical Engineering at the same university (2004-2008, GPA: 16.24/20). Her expertise lies in catalysis, nanomaterials, and advanced chemical processes, contributing significantly to the field of chemical engineering 🔬.

Experience

Assoc. Prof. Dr.atieh ranjbar is a distinguished chemical engineer specializing in fluid mechanics, heat transfer, and thermodynamics 🌡️📊. He teaches at Tafresh University and lectures at Qom and Hormozgan universities. His Ph.D. focused on Ni-promoted nanocatalysts for CO2 conversion into valuable chemicals 🌱⚙️. His research enhances CO2 recycling efficiency through nanocatalysts, boosting RWGS reaction performance. He also worked on hydrophilic nano LiMn2O4 for lithium-ion batteries 🔋 and nanocrystalline calcium aluminates for syngas production. Dr. Irankhah’s passion for innovation and teaching drives his contributions to advanced reactor design and chemical engineering education 🚀📚.

Honors and Awards

Assoc. Prof. Dr atieh ranjbar is a distinguished academic, ranked 3rd in his Ph.D. program among 10 candidates 🎓. In 2012, he was recognized as an exceptional talent and accepted as a Ph.D. candidate at the University of Isfahan 🏛️. He also achieved 3rd place in his M.Sc. program among 15 students, showcasing his dedication to excellence 📚. In 2008, he was acknowledged as an exceptional talent among 60 students and accepted into the M.Sc. program at the University of Kashan 🌟. His academic journey reflects perseverance, talent, and a passion for higher education.

Presentations

Assoc. Prof. Dr atieh ranjbar has made significant contributions to chemical engineering through various oral and poster presentations 🎓🧪. He has presented at prestigious events like the International Chemical Engineering Congress (IChEC), discussing topics such as Ni-Fe catalysts on nano-Al2O3 for reverse water gas shift reactions (2018) and heat transfer in non-Newtonian fluids (2014) 🌡️🔬. His poster presentations at the National Applied Chemistry Congress (2019) explored Ni nanocatalysts and K-promoted alumina catalysts in key catalytic reactions ⚙️. His work emphasizes methane reforming, calcium aluminates, and nanocatalysts, reflecting his expertise in advanced materials and chemical processes 🌍🔥.

Research Focus

Assoc. Prof. Dr atieh ranjbar research focuses on developing advanced nickel-based catalysts for methane reforming and CO2 utilization 🔬🌱. His work explores catalyst support materials like nanocrystalline MgO, CaO, and Al2O3 to enhance efficiency in processes like dry reforming and the reverse water-gas shift reaction ⚙️🔥. By synthesizing catalysts with high surface areas and unique morphologies, he contributes to cleaner energy solutions and CO2 mitigation 🌍♻️. His studies also investigate the role of rare earth and alkali metals in boosting catalytic performance, reflecting a dedication to sustainable hydrogen production and greenhouse gas reduction 🚀🌐.

Publication Top Notes

Preparation of nickel catalysts supported on CaO. 2Al2O3 for methane reforming with carbon dioxide

Autothermal reforming of methane over Ni catalysts supported on nanocrystalline MgO with high surface area and plated-like shape

Reverse water gas shift reaction and CO2 mitigation: nanocrystalline MgO as a support for nickel based catalysts

Dry reforming reaction over nickel catalysts supported on nanocrystalline calcium aluminates with different CaO/Al2O3 ratios

Low temperature synthesis of nanocrystalline calcium aluminate compounds with surfactant-assisted precipitation method

Catalytic activity of rare earth and alkali metal promoted (Ce, La, Mg, K) Ni/Al2O3 nanocatalysts in reverse water gas shift reaction

Effect of MgO/Al2O3 ratio in the support of mesoporous Ni/MgO–Al2O3 catalysts for CO2 utilization via reverse water gas shift reaction